Front-end and back-end web design are two distinct areas of web development that, when combined, create interactive and visually appealing websites. Front-end development focuses on the visual elements of a website or application that users interact with, while back-end development focuses on the server side of a website that users can't see. Both are essential for creating dynamic websites, such as Netflix, PayPal, Facebook, and Kenzie Academy. Front-end development is also known as client-side development and involves programming the visual elements of a website.
This includes buttons, menus, pages, links, graphics, and more. It is a challenge to keep up with the ever-changing tools, techniques, and technologies used to create the user experience. Back-end development is also known as server-side development and involves programming the structure, system, data, and logic of a website. It is responsible for storing data, managing it, protecting it from malware, and ensuring it is available to users when they need it.
Frameworks are used to carry out certain background tasks such as infinite scrolling and to help sites work quickly and securely. It is common for developers to specialize in either front-end or back-end development. However, both are necessary for creating a functional website or application. Companies often struggle with the divide between front-end and back-end when trying to manage software development.
If you want to pursue a career in software development, it is important to understand the difference between front-end and back-end development. Specializing in back-end development can increase your chances of earning a high salary as a web developer. Additionally, being prepared to carry out comprehensive development for emerging or small companies can be beneficial.